by Jongseung Park
1. SCRIPTURE
3 Simon Peter said to them, “I am going fishing.” They said to him, “We will go with you.” They went out and got into the boat, but that night they caught nothing. 4 Just as day was breaking, Jesus stood on the shore; yet the disciples did not know that it was Jesus. 5 Jesus said to them, “Children, do you have any fish?” They answered him, “No.” 6 He said to them, “Cast the net on the right side of the boat, and you will find some.” So they cast it, and now they were not able to haul it in, because of the quantity of fish.
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15 When they had finished breakfast, Jesus said to Simon Peter, “Simon, son of John, do you love me more than these?” He said to him, “Yes, Lord; you know that I love you.” He said to him, “Feed my lambs.”16 He said to him a second time, “Simon, son of John, do you love me?” He said to him, “Yes, Lord; you know that I love you.” He said to him, “Tend my sheep.”
17 He said to him the third time, “Simon, son of John, do you love me?” Peter was grieved because he said to him the third time, “Do you love me?” and he said to him, “Lord, you know everything; you know that I love you.” Jesus said to him, “Feed my sheep.
18 Truly, truly, I say to you, when you were young, you used to dress yourself and walk wherever you wanted, but when you are old, you will stretch out your hands, and another will dress you and carry you where you do not want to go.” 19 (This he said to show by what kind of death he was to glorify God.) And after saying this he said to him, “Follow me.”
2. OBSERVATIONS :
- God is our provider (vv. 3–6).
- God restores us and gives us purpose again. Jesus doesn’t scold Peter for denying Him three times. Instead, He restores him through three affirmations of love returning him to his role as a shepherd (vv. 15–17).
- Jesus calls us to follow Him, even into sacrifice (vv. 18–19).
What does this passage reveal about human nature?
We are forgetful, easily discouraged and prone to return to old habits (v. 3).
We all carry failures but God uses them for good.
Following Jesus isn't just about believing; it's about actively participating in His work in the world (vv. 15-17). "Feed my lambs," "Tend my sheep," "Feed my sheep."
What did this passage mean to its original audience?
- To the first readers of John’s Gospel—especially those under persecution—this passage would have brought hope, healing, and calling. Peter, who failed in public, was restored in public. That would have encouraged early believers who felt disqualified by their own weaknesses.
Jesus’ personal invitation to Peter, despite his failure, reminded them (and reminds us) that Jesus uses broken people for His mission. The prediction of Peter’s future suffering (v. 18) showed that faithfulness might be costly, but it’s still worth it. The final words—“Follow me”—summarize the Christian life: no matter the past or future, keep walking with Jesus.
3. APPLICATION:
What does this passage impact my affections, attitudes and actions?
There was a time in my life when, like Peter, I was stuck in guilt and shame—trapped by my past failures. I had once promised to follow Jesus with passion and devotion, just like Peter did. But the truth was, I didn’t fully understand what it would cost to follow Him. After that, I had to walk through a long, dark tunnel of failure.
During that time, I tried to live in my own strength, much like Peter going back to fishing and struggling all night without catching anything. I tried hard to "make life work" on my own. But Jesus didn’t give up on me. He waited for me. He met me again, comforted me, and began to restore me. And then—He called me to follow Him once more.
Through this journey, I came to realize that I am still loved. I am still forgiven. And that’s why I’m here today.
When I hear Jesus’ words—“Feed my lambs,” “Tend my sheep,” “Feed my sheep”—I now understand that following Him isn’t just about believing privately. It’s about joining Him in His mission to the world.
I’ve come to love Jesus more deeply for His mercy, His patience, and His grace. I feel a renewed desire not just to receive His love, but to respond to it through service. Feeding His sheep might mean offering encouragement, practical help, or simply sharing His truth with someone in need. More than ever, I want my love for Jesus to move me toward fulfilling His purpose for my life.
4. PRAYER:
Jesus, thank You for being the kind of Savior who comes close even when I’ve messed up. Thank You for how You gently restore us and call us again to follow You. I’m so humbled by the way You treated Peter not with shame, but with love. Please help me respond to Your question “Do you love Me?” with a life that says yes. Teach me to care for Your people, to serve with humility, and to stay close to You. And when I feel lost or discouraged, remind me that You’re still calling: Follow Me. I love You, Lord.
In Your name I pray, Amen.
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