19. John 7:1-24 Jesus at the Feast of Tabernacles

 

1. SCRIPTURE 

SCRIPTURE HIGHLIGHTS:
- 1 After this Jesus went about in Galilee. He would not go about in Judea, because the Jews were seeking to kill him.
- 7 The world cannot hate you, but it hates me because I testify about it that its works are evil.

- 12 And there was much muttering about him among the people. While some said, “He is a good man,” others said, “No, he is leading the people astray.”

16 So Jesus answered them, “My teaching is not mine, but his who sent me. 17 If anyone's will is to do God's will, he will know whether the teaching is from God or whether I am speaking on my own authority. 18 The one who speaks on his own authority seeks his own glory; but the one who seeks the glory of him who sent him is true, and in him there is no falsehood.

24 Do not judge by appearances, but judge with right judgment.”


2. OBSERVATIONS : 

What does this passage reveal about God?
  • Jesus was sent by God, and His teachings are divinely inspired, not of His own making. He speaks the truth to glorify God, not Himself (v. 16-18).

What does this passage reveal about human nature?
  • Humans react to truth in different ways. Some are open and curious, like the crowd who were amazed by Jesus' teachings, while others quickly judge or oppose, like the religious leaders and even His brothers (v. 12).
  • The Jewish leaders judge Jesus based on their superficial understanding of the law, and they want to kill Him for healing on the Sabbath (v. 19). People often make judgments based on what they see on the outside, instead of trying to understand things more deeply (v. 24).

    What did this passage mean to its original audience?
In Jewish culture, the practice of judgment was deeply rooted in the Law (Torah). The Pharisees and other religious leaders were often seen as the arbiters of what was "right" or "wrong" according to the law. However, their judgments were frequently based on outward behavior and strict, legalistic interpretations, rather than a deeper understanding of the spirit of the law. Throughout the Gospels, Jesus critiques this attitude, teaching that the law should be understood in light of mercy, love, and truth.

The Feast of Tabernacles was a time of celebration and remembrance of God's provision during the Israelites' time in the wilderness. The religious leaders, however, focused on outward forms of worship and legal compliance. In this context, Jesus challenges these leaders, particularly when they criticize Him for healing on the Sabbath (John 7:19-23).

They were judging Jesus harshly based on a surface-level understanding of the law, particularly regarding His actions on the Sabbath. Jesus points out their hypocrisy. He was not violating the Sabbath law. In fact, His actions—especially healing on the Sabbath—demonstrated the true purpose of the law: to bring healing, justice, and mercy, not merely to be followed as a set of rules.
 

3. APPLICATION: 

How does this passage impact my attitude? 

This passage really makes me stop and think about how I view others and how quick I am to judge. The religious leaders were all about criticizing Jesus for healing on the Sabbath, but they missed the bigger picture—that God’s law is about love, mercy, and healing, not just rules. It makes me ask myself: “Am I showing compassion, or am I just focused on what’s right or wrong in a super strict, rule-based way?” I want to approach people with more grace, just like Jesus did, and be more kind and compassionate. Instead of getting hung up on rules and expectations, I want to focus more on the well-being of others.

How does this passage challenge my actions?
It challenges me to actually do something when I see someone in need, just like Jesus healed on the Sabbath. It's not enough to just talk about being kind or showing mercy—I have to put it into action. Whether it’s showing kindness, forgiving someone, or just being there for someone, I need to act in ways that truly help and restore people, just like Jesus did.

4. PRAYER: 

Dear God,

Thank you for opening my heart. Help me to understand others before judging them, and to always treat them with love and compassion. Guide me to act according to Your heart, showing kindness and forgiveness in difficult situations.

 In Jesus' name, I pray.
Amen. 

Jongseung Park

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